> [!infobox] > # **Mequinez** > # مكناس > # ⵎⴻⴾⵏⴰⵙ > ## *ciudad* > ![[Pasted image 20241128112617.png|170]] > ##### 🌐 > | | | > | ---- | ---- | > | Ubicación |<center>🇲🇦 [[Reino de Marruecos\|Marruecos]]</center> | > | Región |<center>![[Pasted image 20260727000558.png\|40]][[Región de Fez-Mequinez]]</center>| > | Prefectura|<center>![[Pasted image 20260728131404.png\|40]][[Prefectura de Mequinez]]</center>| > | Área |*370* km² | > | Población |*551,503* | > | Densidad | *1490,55* /km² | **Mequinez** (<mark style="background:rgba(3, 135, 102, 0.2)">مكناس, ⵎⴻⴾⵏⴰⵙ</mark>) es una de las cuatro *ciudades imperiales* de [[Reino de Marruecos|Marruecos]][^1], situada en el norte-centro del país, dentro de la región de [[Región de Fez-Mequinez|Fez-Mequinez]]. Fundada por la tribu [[Bereberes|beréber]] **Meknasa** en el *siglo X*, alcanzó su apogeo como capital bajo el sultán **Mulay Ismaíl** (*1672*–*1727*), quien la dotó de murallas, palacios y monumentales puertas. >[!grid] ![[Pasted image 20260728154918.png]] ![[Pasted image 20260728155016.png]] [^1]: Las “*ciudades imperiales*” de Marruecos son las cuatro urbes que en distintos momentos de la historia fueron capitales del reino: **Fez**, **Marrakech**, **Mequinez** y **Rabat**. Se llaman así porque cada una fue sede de la corte y residencia oficial de los sultanes, lo que impulsó la construcción de palacios, murallas y monumentos que aún hoy definen su identidad. %% > [!note]- map > ```geojson 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